John 12:23-25

New English Translation

Footnotes

1. John 12:23 tn Grk “Jesus answered them, saying.” The participle λέγων (legōn) is redundant in contemporary English and has not been translated here.
2. John 12:23 tn Grk “the hour.”
3. John 12:23 sn Jesus’ reply, the time has come for the Son of Man to be glorified, is a bit puzzling. As far as the author’s account is concerned, Jesus totally ignores these Greeks and makes no further reference to them whatsoever. It appears that his words are addressed to Andrew and Philip, but in fact they must have had a wider audience, including possibly the Greeks who had wished to see him in the first place. The words the time has come recall all the previous references to “the hour” throughout the Fourth Gospel (see the note on time in 2:4). There is no doubt, in light of the following verse, that Jesus refers to his death here. On his pathway to glorification lies the cross, and it is just ahead.
4. John 12:24 tn Grk “Truly, truly, I say to you.”
5. John 12:24 tn Or “it remains only a single kernel.”
6. John 12:24 tn Or “bears.”
7. John 12:24 tn Grk “much fruit.”
8. John 12:25 tn Or “soul.”
9. John 12:25 tn Or “loses.” Although the traditional English translation of ἀπολλύει (apolluei) in John 12:25 is “loses,” the contrast with φυλάξει (phulaxei, “keeps” or “guards”) in the second half of the verse favors the meaning “destroy” here.
10. John 12:25 tn Or “keeps.”